An Employer does not have to bargain with a union when Employer Files Objections, etc. to the election
July 21, 2025
1. When an employer loses an election and files objections or exceptions to the NLRB etc., the employer does not have to bargain with the union until the NLRB issues the certification of the election.
2. When an employer loses an election and files objections or exceptions to the NLRB, the employer does not have to bargain with a union until the NLRB issues its certification of the election. Thus, if a union requests to bargain during the objection period or certification period an Employer does not have to bargain with the Union.
3.When an employer files timely objections or exceptions to the conduct of an election or to the Regional Director’s decision, the certification of the union is withheld until the NLRB in Washington, D.C. rules on those objections.
4.Until the union is certified by the NLRB, the employer has no legal duty to bargain under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA).
5.If the NLRB overrules the objections and certifies the union, then the employer is legally required to begin bargaining in good faith.
6.If the NLRB sustains the objections, the results of the election may be set aside, and a new election could be ordered.
7. Supporting Authority:
A.NLRB v. Gissel Packing Co., 395 U.S. 575 (1969): clarified that the duty to bargain arises only after certification unless exceptional circumstances apply.
B.NLRB Case Handling Manual, Part Two: explains that certification is withheld during the pendency of exceptions to the election.
C. See 29 C.F.R. § 102.69 – procedural rule outlining timelines and procedures for objections and certification.
8.If your Company needs help with understanding the appeal process at the NLRB or any other labor relations need, please contact H. Sanford Rudnick & Associates at 1-800-326-3046.
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